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The African Clapton
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Hour Magazine, The African Clapton >>
Bugs Burnett
Mali guitarist Habib Koité emerges as the bright star of Afro-pop
In a land where Oumou Sangare is revered as a pop goddess, Mali's Habib Koité is nothing less than an Afro-pop god. But the man descended from an 800-year-old noble line of Khassonké griots (storytellers who preserve the history of a village and/or family through oral tradition) never believed he would one day become a messenger embraced by an entire nation, much less world music fans around the globe. And it would not have happened if not for an uncle who in 1978 insisted the then 19-year-old Koité enrol at the National Institute of Arts in Mali's capital city of Bamako. There Koité performed with a who's who of Malian musicians, but he never forgot his griot mother who taught him to play guitar, nor the important role his family continues to play in Mali to this very day.
"The more noble [griots in Mali] are the Koité," Habib explains over a cellphone as he walks through a sheep market back home on the eve of La Fête des moutons, a national holiday in Mali on January 21. "We were noble griots since the very beginning of the Malian [kingdom]. They used to speak to the people. We know all the families, who comes from who and where. And we know the history of our society - the heroes, the stories, the family trees that constitute the history of my country. And so we pass this on to our children."
The often gentle, pensive and wholly African dramas Koité retells reflect his deeply expressive singing voice and commanding presence that light up his live shows (in his song Batoumanbe he sings "The fisherman said, 'When I touch your breasts, it is not desire/ It is out of love for the owner of the breasts'").
It also helps that Koité's hot, 21-member band Bamada (also a nickname for the residents of Bamako, and which roughly translates to "In the mouth of the crocodile") mix Cuban riddims, flamenco and American blues with indigenous Malian music. Everyone from Bonnie Raitt to Jackson Brown praise the Hendrix-influenced Koité, who was even dubbed "the African Clapton" by the Netherlands' top music magazine, OOR.
"There are multitudes of ethnic groups and languages here in Africa," Koité explains. "There is no single language that everyone speaks. So music is the unifier. When people like the music of another ethnic group, they will sing that song in the language of that ethnic group. You hear them say, 'Ah, he is singing our music. He wants to know us better.' So I am able to bring people together in this way by incorporating all kinds of Malian music in my own music."
In fact, Koité has been uniting music lovers for two decades now, and this week launches his massive three-month North American tour promoting his just-released double album Fôly! Live Around the World.
As he tours, the dreadlocked Koité ("I am not Rasta, but my heart is Rasta") is grateful the world is reaching out to the victims of the December 26 Asian tsunami. But like every African, he bemoans the tide of AIDS drowning his drought-stricken, war-ravaged continent.
"We can beat AIDS in Africa, we have the capability," he says. "But we need compassion for all."
Perhaps this is why audiences worldwide embrace Koité: He exudes warmth and compassion.
When I ask him if he ever believed as a young man that he'd tour the world spreading this message through music, Koité immediately replies over the sheep baaing in a Bamako market, "I never would have believed it. Each day the biggest moment of pleasure in my life is when I play music for the people."
Habib Koité and Bamada At Kola Note, Jan. 30 01/30/05 >> go there
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